Other common names: Lions-tooth, Blow-ball, Cankerwort
Scientific name:Taraxacum officinale
Dandelion is a tap rooted perennial weed. It prefers open and disturbed areas that receive a lot of sun: lawns, gardens, dilapidated meadows, vacant lots, and along railroads and roadsides. Dandelion is one of the most recognizable broadleaf weeds and is found in every state and territory in North America.
Dandelion features a deep, fleshy taproot which often branches. Leaves branching from the taproot form into rosettes and can remain green throughout the year. The leaf margins are deeply lobed with the lobes pointing backward toward the base. Dandelion’s leaves, flower-stalks and the taproot exude a milky juice when cut.
Dandelion features yellow flowers that are produced on individual leafless stalks. It reproduces by seeds, which are brown with long white hairs. The seeds form spherical puffs at the tip of the stems, replacing the flowers. Seeds are spread in the wind.
